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Severe flash floods have devastated central and eastern Texas over the weekend, resulting in more than 80 confirmed fatalities and leaving thousands displaced. The disaster—one of the deadliest flooding events in Texas history—has prompted widespread emergency response and drawn national attention to the escalating risks associated with extreme weather events in the region.

Timeline of the Flooding

The flooding began late Friday, July 4, 2025, after several days of intense rainfall brought on by a stalled tropical system. By early Saturday morning, rivers and creeks across Harris, Travis, and surrounding counties overflowed, inundating urban and rural communities alike. The National Weather Service reported up to 18 inches of rainfall in some areas within a 36-hour period.

Impact and Casualties

  • Deaths: As of July 7, state officials have confirmed 83 deaths, with dozens still missing. Many fatalities occurred when vehicles were swept away or when people became trapped in their homes.
  • Injuries: Hospitals in Houston, Austin, and Dallas are treating hundreds for flood-related injuries, including hypothermia, lacerations, and infections.
  • Displacement: More than 10,000 residents have been evacuated, with shelters set up in schools and community centers across affected counties.

Emergency Response

Governor Greg Abbott has declared a state of emergency in 22 counties, mobilizing the Texas National Guard and requesting federal disaster assistance. Rescue operations are ongoing, with first responders using boats and helicopters to reach isolated communities.

The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is coordinating with state and local authorities to provide relief supplies, temporary housing, and medical support. President Biden has expressed condolences and pledged federal support for recovery efforts.

Infrastructure and Transportation Disruptions

  • Major highways, including portions of Interstate 10 and Interstate 35, remain closed due to floodwaters and debris.
  • Power outages have affected over 400,000 customers, with utility crews working to restore service.
  • Houston’s George Bush Intercontinental Airport and Austin-Bergstrom International Airport have reported flight delays and cancellations.

Climate and Weather Context

Meteorologists attribute the severity of the floods to a rare combination of saturated ground, persistent rainfall, and the remnants of a tropical storm. Experts note that Texas has experienced a series of record-breaking weather events in recent years, raising concerns about the impact of climate change on the frequency and intensity of flooding.

Safety and Recovery Resources

  • The Texas Division of Emergency Management advises residents to avoid flooded areas and heed all evacuation orders.
  • FEMA’s Disaster Assistance Helpline is available for those seeking aid or reporting missing persons.
  • Local authorities are urging volunteers to register with official agencies to ensure coordinated relief efforts.

Looking Ahead

With water levels expected to recede slowly, recovery and cleanup efforts will likely take weeks. Officials warn of ongoing risks, including contaminated water, infrastructure damage, and the potential for further storms. Investigations are underway to assess the preparedness of flood control systems and to identify lessons for future disaster mitigation.

For real-time updates and safety information, residents are encouraged to follow the Texas Department of Public Safety and local emergency management agencies.

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